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Selasa, 08 Oktober 2013

CERITA RAKYAT Lutung Kasarung

Prabu Tapa Agung had led a kingdom in West Java for a long time. He was getting old and therefore wanted to choose a successor. But unfortunately, he had no son. He thought of choosing one of his daughters, Purbararang and Purbasari. But it wasn’t an easy choice. They were both very pretty and smart. The only difference was their temperament. Purbararang was rude and dishonest, while Purbasari was kind and caring. With those considerations, Prabu Tapa Agung finally chose Purbasari to be his successor.

Purbararang didn’t agree with her father’s decision. “It’s supposed to be me, Father. I’m the eldest daughter!” Purbararang said. Prabu Tapa Agung smiled. “Purbararang, to be a queen takes more than age. There are many other qualities that one must possess,” explained Prabu Tapa Agung wisely. “What does Purbasari have that I don’t?” Purbararang pouted. “You’ll find out when Purbasari has replaced me,” Prabu Tapa Agung answered.

After the discussion, Purbararang went back to her room. “Is there something wrong?” asked Indrajaya. Indrajaya is Purbararang’s future husband. “I’m upset! Father chose Purbasari as his successor and not me! I have to do something!” Purbararang said. Driven mad by her anger, she came to a witch and asked her to send rash all over Purbasari’s body. Before going to bed, Purbasari started to feel itch all over her body. She tried applying powder to her body, but it’s no use. Instead, the itching grew even worse. She didn’t want to scratch it, but she just couldn’t help it. In the next morning, there were scratch mark all over Purbasari’s body. “What happened to you?” asked Purbararang, pretending to be concerned. “I don’t know, sis. Last night, my body suddenly felt very itchy. I scratched and scratched, and this is what happened,” Purbasari answered. Purbararang shook her head. “You must have done something really awful. You’ve been punished by the gods!”

That day, the whole kingdom was scandalized. “What have you done, Purbasari?” demanded Prabu Tapa Agung. Purbasari shook her head. “I didn’t do anything that would upset the gods, Father,” she answered. “Then how can you explain what happened to your body?” Prabu Tapa Agung asked again. “If you don’t confess, I’ll banish you to the woods.” Purbasari took a deep breath. “Like I said before, I didn’t do anything wrong. And I’d rather be thrown into the woods thanto confess to a deed I didn’t commit.”


After a short discussion with his advisor, Prabu Tapa Agung ordered Purbasari to be moved to the woods. Purbasari was very sad, but she couldn’t do anything to defy her father’s order. She was accompanied to the woods by a messenger. He built a simple hut for Purbasari. After the messenger left, suddenly a black monkey came to Purbasari’s hut. He carried a bunch of bananas. From behind him, some animals looked on. “Are the bananas for me?’ Purbasari asked. The black monkey nodded, as if he understood what Purbasari said. Purbasari took the bananas with pleasure. She also said thanks. The other animals that were looking on also seemed to smile. “Are you willing to be my friend?” Purbasari asked them. All the animals nodded happily. Although she was living by herself in the woods, Purbasari never lacked of supplies. Everyday, there were always animals bringing her fruits and fish to eat.

A long time had passed since Purbasari was banished to the woods, but her body still itched. At some places, her skin was even ulcerating. What am I supposed to do?” Purbasari sighed. The monkey who was sitting next to her stayed still, there were tears in his eyes. He hoped Purbasari would remain patient and strong.

One night, on a full moon, the monkey took Purbasari to a valley. There is a pond with hot spring water. The monkey suddenly spoke, “The water of this pond will heal your skin,” he said. Purbasari was surprised, ”You can talk? Who are you?” she asked. “You’ll find out, in time,” the monkey said. Purbasari didn’t want to force the monkey. She then walked to the pond. She bathed there. After a few hours, Purbasari walked out of the pond. She was shocked to see her face reflected on the clear pond water. Her face was beautiful again, with smooth and clean skin. Purbasari observed her entire body. There were no traces of any skin ailments. “I’m cured! I’m cured!” Purbasari shouted in joy. She quickly offered thanks to the gods and also to the monkey.


The news of Purbasari’s condition quickly spread to the kingdom, irritating Purbararang. She then accompanied by Indrajaya go to the woods to see Purbasari. Purbasari asked if she would be allowed to go home. Purbararang said she would let Purbasari return to the palace if Purbasari’s hair were longer than hers. Purbararang then let her hair down. It was so long, it almost touched the ground. But it turned out that Purbasari’s hair was twice longer than Purbararang’s hair.


“Fine, so your hair is longer than mine.” Purbararang admitted. “But there is one more condition you must fulfill, do you have a future husband who is handsomer than mine?” said Purbararang as she walked toward Indrajaya. Purbasari felt miserable. She didn’t have a future husband yet. So, without much thought, she pulled the black monkey beside her.


Purbararang and Indrajaya burst out, but their laughter didn’t last long. The monkey meditates and suddenly transformed into a very handsome young man, a lot more handsome than Indrajaya. “I’m a prince from a kingdom far away. I was cursed to be a monkey because of a mistake I committed. I could regain my true form only if there’s a girl who would be willing to be my wife,” said the young man.


Finally, Purbararang gave up. She accepted Purbasari as the queen, and also confessed everything she had done. “Please forgive me. Please don’t punish me,” Purbararang said, asking for forgiveness. Instead of being angry, Purbasari smiled. “I forgive you, sis,” she said. Soon after, Purbasari become queen. Beside her was the handsome prince, the former monkey known as Lutung Kasarung.

CERITA RAKYAT Lutung Kasarung

Prabu Tapa Agung had led a kingdom in West Java for a long time. He was getting old and therefore wanted to choose a successor. But unfortunately, he had no son. He thought of choosing one of his daughters, Purbararang and Purbasari. But it wasn’t an easy choice. They were both very pretty and smart. The only difference was their temperament. Purbararang was rude and dishonest, while Purbasari was kind and caring. With those considerations, Prabu Tapa Agung finally chose Purbasari to be his successor.

Purbararang didn’t agree with her father’s decision. “It’s supposed to be me, Father. I’m the eldest daughter!” Purbararang said. Prabu Tapa Agung smiled. “Purbararang, to be a queen takes more than age. There are many other qualities that one must possess,” explained Prabu Tapa Agung wisely. “What does Purbasari have that I don’t?” Purbararang pouted. “You’ll find out when Purbasari has replaced me,” Prabu Tapa Agung answered.

After the discussion, Purbararang went back to her room. “Is there something wrong?” asked Indrajaya. Indrajaya is Purbararang’s future husband. “I’m upset! Father chose Purbasari as his successor and not me! I have to do something!” Purbararang said. Driven mad by her anger, she came to a witch and asked her to send rash all over Purbasari’s body. Before going to bed, Purbasari started to feel itch all over her body. She tried applying powder to her body, but it’s no use. Instead, the itching grew even worse. She didn’t want to scratch it, but she just couldn’t help it. In the next morning, there were scratch mark all over Purbasari’s body. “What happened to you?” asked Purbararang, pretending to be concerned. “I don’t know, sis. Last night, my body suddenly felt very itchy. I scratched and scratched, and this is what happened,” Purbasari answered. Purbararang shook her head. “You must have done something really awful. You’ve been punished by the gods!”

That day, the whole kingdom was scandalized. “What have you done, Purbasari?” demanded Prabu Tapa Agung. Purbasari shook her head. “I didn’t do anything that would upset the gods, Father,” she answered. “Then how can you explain what happened to your body?” Prabu Tapa Agung asked again. “If you don’t confess, I’ll banish you to the woods.” Purbasari took a deep breath. “Like I said before, I didn’t do anything wrong. And I’d rather be thrown into the woods thanto confess to a deed I didn’t commit.”


After a short discussion with his advisor, Prabu Tapa Agung ordered Purbasari to be moved to the woods. Purbasari was very sad, but she couldn’t do anything to defy her father’s order. She was accompanied to the woods by a messenger. He built a simple hut for Purbasari. After the messenger left, suddenly a black monkey came to Purbasari’s hut. He carried a bunch of bananas. From behind him, some animals looked on. “Are the bananas for me?’ Purbasari asked. The black monkey nodded, as if he understood what Purbasari said. Purbasari took the bananas with pleasure. She also said thanks. The other animals that were looking on also seemed to smile. “Are you willing to be my friend?” Purbasari asked them. All the animals nodded happily. Although she was living by herself in the woods, Purbasari never lacked of supplies. Everyday, there were always animals bringing her fruits and fish to eat.

A long time had passed since Purbasari was banished to the woods, but her body still itched. At some places, her skin was even ulcerating. What am I supposed to do?” Purbasari sighed. The monkey who was sitting next to her stayed still, there were tears in his eyes. He hoped Purbasari would remain patient and strong.

One night, on a full moon, the monkey took Purbasari to a valley. There is a pond with hot spring water. The monkey suddenly spoke, “The water of this pond will heal your skin,” he said. Purbasari was surprised, ”You can talk? Who are you?” she asked. “You’ll find out, in time,” the monkey said. Purbasari didn’t want to force the monkey. She then walked to the pond. She bathed there. After a few hours, Purbasari walked out of the pond. She was shocked to see her face reflected on the clear pond water. Her face was beautiful again, with smooth and clean skin. Purbasari observed her entire body. There were no traces of any skin ailments. “I’m cured! I’m cured!” Purbasari shouted in joy. She quickly offered thanks to the gods and also to the monkey.


The news of Purbasari’s condition quickly spread to the kingdom, irritating Purbararang. She then accompanied by Indrajaya go to the woods to see Purbasari. Purbasari asked if she would be allowed to go home. Purbararang said she would let Purbasari return to the palace if Purbasari’s hair were longer than hers. Purbararang then let her hair down. It was so long, it almost touched the ground. But it turned out that Purbasari’s hair was twice longer than Purbararang’s hair.


“Fine, so your hair is longer than mine.” Purbararang admitted. “But there is one more condition you must fulfill, do you have a future husband who is handsomer than mine?” said Purbararang as she walked toward Indrajaya. Purbasari felt miserable. She didn’t have a future husband yet. So, without much thought, she pulled the black monkey beside her.


Purbararang and Indrajaya burst out, but their laughter didn’t last long. The monkey meditates and suddenly transformed into a very handsome young man, a lot more handsome than Indrajaya. “I’m a prince from a kingdom far away. I was cursed to be a monkey because of a mistake I committed. I could regain my true form only if there’s a girl who would be willing to be my wife,” said the young man.


Finally, Purbararang gave up. She accepted Purbasari as the queen, and also confessed everything she had done. “Please forgive me. Please don’t punish me,” Purbararang said, asking for forgiveness. Instead of being angry, Purbasari smiled. “I forgive you, sis,” she said. Soon after, Purbasari become queen. Beside her was the handsome prince, the former monkey known as Lutung Kasarung.

RUMAH TERBESAR




Setiap orang pasti ingin memiliki rumah besar,dan setiap orang kaya biasanya selalu mencoba untuk membangun sebuah rumah yang paling mahal dan paling mewah di dunia.
dan ini adalah daftar 10 rumah terbesar di Dunia.

1. Updown Court

Rumah yang terletak di london, Inggris, dan dilaporkan lebih besar dari Istana Buckingham. Memiliki 103 kamar, arena bowling, bioskop besar, lebih dari 3 kolam renang dan lapangan squash. Butuh 116 juta dolar dan bagian yang terbaik adalah bahwa jalan masuk dipanaskan agar berefek hangat.
2. Maison de l'Amitie

Dimiliki oleh Donald Trump, berada di Palm Beach. Membentang di tanah seluas 80.000 meter persegi dan memegang konservatori, ruang serbaguna, 15 kamar tidur, 8 kamar mandi, rumah tenis dan paviliun mewah. Menghabiskan biaya sekitar 125 juta dolar.

3. Fleur de Lys

senilai lebih dari 125 juta dan dibangun oleh Suzanne dan David Saperstein, rumah ini disiapkan untuk penjualan pada tahun 2007. Rumah itu memiliki 15 kamar tidur dan eksterior ditutupi dengan kapur Perancis sementara interior disiramkan dengan emas 24 karat. Rumah itu juga memiliki item furniture seperti pola tirai Marie Antoinette dan kursi favorit Napoleon.
4. Kastil Dracula

Sebelumnya, bangunan mistis sangat menakutkan ini adalah sebuah benteng, milik Archduke Dominic. Benteng ini dibuat menjadi museum selama tahun 1980 dan setahun yang lalu, Archduke Dominic menempatkan benteng ini untuk dijual dengan harga bersih $ 80 juta. Namun tidak ada peminat yang cocok, dan dua tahun kemudian, ia memasang rumah itu untuk dijual lagi. Kali ini harganya tidak diungkapkan. Tetapi tidak ada peminat yang masuk. Rumah ini memiliki 57 kamar, 17 kamar tidur dan mebel antik yang indah yang tentunya memiliki nilai sejarah tinggi.

5. Peternakan Hala

Dimiliki oleh Pangeran Bandar bin Sultan bin Abdulaziz dari Arab Saudi, peternakan akan ditemukan di Colorado. Peternakan ini memiliki 27 kamar mandi dan 15 kamar tidur bersama dengan kolam renang dalam ruangan, jalan ski swasta, limbah tanaman pengobatan, lapangan tenis, kandang penghangat dan pompa bensin. Mencapai biaya sekitar 135 juta dolar di lahan 14 397 meter persegi.

6. Aaron Spelling, Manor

Rumah ini berdiri di atas tanah yang melintasi 56.000 meter persegi tanah. Biaya bersih diperkirakan mencapai 150 juta dolar, dibangun pada tahun 1991. Memiliki 123 kamar tidur, lapangan tenis, arena skating, bowling dan kolam renang.

7. Elena Franchuk di Victoria Villa

Rumah yang terletak di daerah Kensington London baru-baru ini dibeli sekitar 161 juta dolar. Rumah 5 lantai memiliki 10 kamar tidur, ruang biliar, ruang panik, teater bergerak dan sauna ditambah gym.


8. The Penthouses at One Hyde Park

Fasilitas yang ada di rumah ini sangat mewah, bisa dibilang bahkan lebih mirip hotel. Ada kabar mengatakan bahwa jika bangunan selesai sepenuhnya, itu akan dapat mengalahkan harga Mansion William Randolph Hearst. Rumah ini masih dalam pembangunan. Setelah selesai, itu akan menjadi rumah paling mahal kedua di dunia dengan biaya total bersih sebesar 160 juta dolar. Ini akan berlokasi di sebuah gedung pencakar langit di London bernama One Hyde Park.


9. William Randolph Hearst Mansion



Rumah mewah milik William Randolph Hearst, memiliki 3 kolam renang, 29 kamar tidur dan ruang yang sangat luas. Di dalamnya juga ada diskotik dan bioskop mini. Sebenarnya rumah itu disiapkan untuk di jual sejak tahun 2007,namun diambil kembali setahun kemudian ketika tidak ada orang menunjukkan minat pada rumah itu. Butuh 165 juta dolar untuk membangunnya di areal sekitar enam hektar tanah.
10. Antilla

Rumah yang terletak di Mumbai, India. Dibangun oleh Mukesh Ambani sebesar $ 1 miliar dolar. Mukesh Ambani adalah seorang pengusaha terkemuka dan miliarder asal India yang juga orang yang masuk daftar 10 orang terkaya di dunia. Rumah ini terdiri dari 27 lantai dengan ruangan yang sangat besar, bahkan garasinya dapat menampung sekitar 150 mobil. Rumah itu memiliki klub kesehatan mewah. Raja bisnis ini memiliki koleksi pribadi 168 mobil. Kaca di rumah ini seluruhnya mencapai 570 meter.

KAMAR BARBIE









KAMAR CANTIK







TEMPAT TER EXTREME




1. Lut Desert (Iran): Tempat Terpanas di Bumi 159 °F (71 °C)

Ada diskusi besar tentang tempat terpanas di bumi. Banyak yang percaya di Al Azizyah, Libya, dengan suhu tercatat 136 derajat Fahrenheit (57,8 derajat celcius), dan tempat terpanas kedua berada di Death Valley, California, Amerika Serikat, yaitu 134 Fahrenheit pada tahun 1913. Tetapi menurut situs lain, satelit NASA mencatat suhu permukaan setinggi 71 ° C (159 ° F) di gurun Lut Iran, konon yang ini adalah temperatur terpanas yang pernah tercatat di muka Bumi. Daerah ini, yang meliputi wilayah sekitar 480 kilometer, disebut Gandom Beriyan (panggang gandum).




Spoiler for gambar:


2. Mt. Chimborazo (Ecuador): Titik Tertinggi dari Pusat Bumi 20,703 feet (6,310 m) di Atas Permukaan Laut


Tidak banyak orang yang tahu tentang Gunung Chimborazo di Ekuador dengan ketinggian 6.310 meter (20.703 kaki), beda sedikit dari Gunung Everest, namun memiliki perbedaan Chimborazo menjadi gunung tertinggi di atas pusat bumi. Hal ini karena Bumi memiliki poros bulat. Sebagai poros bulat, Bumi adalah yang paling luas di khatulistiwa. Chimborazo hanya satu derajat sebelah selatan khatulistiwa bumi dan pada lokasi itu adalah 6.384 kilometer dari pusat Bumi atau sekitar 2 kilometer lebih jauh dari pusat Bumi dibandingkan Gunung Everest.


Spoiler for gambar:


3. Tristan de Cunha (UK): Pulau Berpenghuni Paling Terisolasi di Bumi Berjarak 2,000 mil dari Continent Terdekat

Kelompok pulau berpenghuni terpencil di dunia, Tristan de Cunha di selatan Samudera Atlantik, adalah pulau yang sangat kecil, dan tidak memiliki landasan. Rumah untuk 272 orang dibagiterdiri dari 8 nama keluarga, penduduk disana turun-temurun menderita keluhan seperti asma dan glaukoma. Dianeksasi oleh Britania Raya pada 1800-an, penduduk pulau memiliki kode pos dan bahasa Inggris, sementara mereka dapat memesan barang secara online, dibutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama untuk pesanan mereka datang.


Spoiler for gambar:


4. Angels Falls (Venezuela): Air Terjun Tertinggi 3230 kaki (984 m)

Angel Falls (Salto Ángel) di Venezuela adalah air terjun tertinggi di dunia. Air terjun yang tingginya 3.230 terletak di sebuah anak sungai Rio Caroni. Air terjun terbentuk saat arus sungai jatuh dari puncak Auyantepui.


Spoiler for gambar:


5. Oymyakon (Russia): Tempat Terdingin di Dunia −96.2 °F (−71.2 °C)

Oymyakon adalah sebuah desa di Oymyakonsky Ulus dari Republik Sakha, Rusia, terletak di sepanjang Sungai Indigirka, 30 kilometer (20 mil) barat laut Kolyma Tomtor di Highway. Populasi adalah 800 orang. Oymyakon dikenal sebagai salah satu calon Kutub Utara Dingin, karena pada tanggal 26 Januari 1926, temperature dari -71,2 ° C (-96,2 ° F) tercatat di sana. Ini adalah suhu terendah tercatat untuk setiap lokasi yang dihuni secara permanen di Bumi. Itu juga merupakan suhu terendah tercatat di belahan bumi Utara.

Spoiler for gambar:

Tata Nama Senyawa Berdasarkan Biloks





CrCl3
Unsur-unsur logam yang mempunyai bilangan oksidasi lebih dari satu jenis, maka bilangan oksidasinya ditulis dalam angka romawi dalam tanda kurung. Angka tersebut diletakkan dibelakang nama unsur yang bersangkutan. Perhatikan tata nama beberapa senyawa dengan bilangan oksidasi lebih dari satu jenis berikut ini. Untuk unsur yang hanya mempunyai satu bilangan oksidasi, tidak perlu menuliskan bilangan oksidasi.
Tabel 1. Beberapa unsur beserta bilangan oksidasinya


Unsur
Biloks
Senyawa
Nama Senyawa

Cr
+2
+3
CrO
CrCl3
Kromium(II) oksida
Kromium(III) klorida

Fe
+2
+3
FeS
FeF3
Besi(II) sulfida
Besi(III) fluorida

Co
+2
+3
CoI2
Co2O3
Kobalt(II) iodida
Kobalt(III) oksida

Cu
+1
+2
CuI
CuCl2
Tembaga(I) iodida
Tembaga(II) klorida

Pb
+2
+4
PbBr2
PbO2
Timbal(II) bromida
Timbal(IV) oksida

TEMPAT WISATA PADANG

1. Pantai Aie Manih ( Pantai Air Manis )

Pantai Aie manih sangat populer karena sebuah cerita rakyat tentang seorang anak yang durhaka terhadap ibunya lalu di kutuk menjadi batu, begitulah cerita "Malin Kundang". Pada pantai ini terdapat batu malin kundang kalau dahulu saya pada tahun 1998 ke pantai air manis masih keliatan orang bersujut. tapi karena sudah makan usia tidak begitu kelihatan. Bagi anda yang penasaran silahkan kesana dan nikmati keindahan pantai aie manih. berikut beberapa Pic Nya :











2. Pantai Padang

bagi warga kota padang, pantai padang sering juga di sebut dengan TAPLAU ( TAPI LAUIK ), Pantai padang adalah salah satu tujuan wisata kalau ke kota padang. Tapi kalau malam hari di sini sangat rame para muda mudi nongkrong dambil menikmati jagung bakar atau pisang bakar. kalau pada malam minggu pada persimpang empat selalu ada atraksi mobil. untuk melihat picnya sebagai berikut ini :














BONEKA DOMO